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Docs Field Operations & Rescue Winter Operations

Winter Operations

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Cold-weather behavior, battery strategy, glove-friendly operation and snow considerations

Winter Operations

Overview

The beacon is designed for backcountry use, and winter is its hardest environment. Cold drains cells, gloves fight buttons, and snow eats signal. This page consolidates the winter-specific guidance.

Battery Strategy

FactorRealityResponse
Capacity at -20 C40-60% of nominalStart at 100%, carry a spare
LiFePO4Rated to -30 CPrefer for alpine deployments
Internal resistanceRises as it coolsVoltage sags under TX load

Keep the beacon in an inside pocket until needed. Body heat is the cheapest battery warmer.

Snow and Signal

  • 433 MHz attenuates ~3 dB/m in wet snow.
  • A buried beacon at +30 dBm PA still overcomes ~1 m of burial.
  • EMERGENCY mode is designed for exactly this case.

Glove-Friendly Operation

ControlGlove tip
MODE short pressPractice the toggle with gloves on before the trip
MODE long press (2 s)Count “one, two” deliberately
SEL (3 s for CONFIG)Use the dashboard for complex changes at home
UP/DNNot needed in the field if configured at home

Winter Handling

  1. Do not charge a frozen cell - warm it first.
  2. Keep the OLED facing away from direct sun glare; invert mode helps in bright snow light.
  3. Snow on the SMA can detune the antenna; clear the connector.
  4. After a day out, dry the case before storage to prevent corrosion.