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Docs GPS & Navigation Coordinate Plotting and Maps

Coordinate Plotting and Maps

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Turn N4553 E01230 into a position on a map, phone app or GPS device

Coordinate Plotting and Maps

Overview

The beacon transmits position in compact DDM form: N4553 E01230. This page covers converting that to a usable location and entering it into common tools.

Decoding the Format

TokenMeaningValue
N4553Latitude45 degrees, 53 minutes North
E01230Longitude12 degrees, 30 minutes East
PSNPosition follows-

DDM precision is about 0.1 arcminute, roughly 185 m at this latitude.

Conversion Math

CODE
N4553  -> 45 deg 53.0 min N  = 45.8833 N
E01230 -> 12 deg 30.0 min E  = 12.5000 E

Minutes are decimal minutes, not seconds: 53 minutes = 53/60 of a degree.

Plotting Tools

ToolHow
Google MapsSearch 45.8833, 12.5000
OpenStreetMapSearch the same decimal pair
Phone map appPaste decimal degrees into the search box
Garmin / handheldEnter as decimal degrees or DDM
Paper mapConvert to DDM and use the graticule

Double-Check Rules

  1. N or S first, then the number - do not drop the hemisphere.
  2. Longitude has three digits before the minutes in the beacon format (E012), latitude has two (N45).
  3. A transposed pair puts you on the wrong side of the map - verify the number of digits.
  4. If the beacon reports PSN UNKN, no fix was available; use the last strong SEARCH hit direction instead.